A short sale occurs when a property is sold for less than the remaining mortgage balance, with the lender agreeing to accept a reduced payoff instead of pursuing foreclosure. In other words, the lender allows the homeowner to sell the property for less than what is owed on the loan to avoid the foreclosure process.
The difference between the sale price and the remaining loan balance is referred to as the “forgiven amount.” However, the IRS may classify this as "debt relief income," which could be considered taxable. Since tax implications vary based on individual circumstances, it is crucial to consult with a tax advisor or accountant before proceeding with a short sale to determine any potential liabilities.
A short sale can be a practical solution for homeowners facing financial hardship, offering a way to avoid foreclosure and regain financial stability. Given today’s market conditions, short sales have become a common and essential part of the real estate landscape.